How to Apply for an Adopted Child Visa in Australia (Subclass 102)

Australia offers various family visas to help reunite loved ones. One such visa is the Adopted Child Visa (Subclass 102), which allows a child adopted outside Australia to live with their adoptive parents who are Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens.

In this article, youll learn:

• Who is eligible for the Subclass 102 Visa

• Application process and documentation

• Processing times and costs

• Expert tips to avoid delays

The Subclass 102 visa allows children adopted overseas by Australian citizens or permanent residents to enter and stay in Australia permanently. It is part of Australia's family migration program and is subject to strict eligibility and adoption criteria.

Also Read- bringing your partner or spouse to Australia

Key Features

• Permanent residency for the adopted child

• Access to Medicare and education

• Pathway to Australian citizenship

Eligibility Criteria for the Child:

• Must be under 18 years of age

• Adopted (or in the process of adoption) before becoming an Australian citizen or resident

• Sponsored by the adoptive parent who is:

  • An Australian citizen,

  • A permanent resident, or

  • An eligible New Zealand citizen

Sponsor Requirements:

• Must be over 18 years of age

• Must meet character requirements

• Must pass the sponsorship assessment by the Department of Home Affairs

For a full list of eligibility criteria, check the official Department of Home Affairs page.

Step 1: Ensure Legal Adoption

Before lodging the visa, make sure the adoption is legally recognized by the Australian government.

Step 2: Gather Required Documents

• Childs passport and birth certificate

• Adoption order or proof of legal guardianship

• Sponsor's proof of citizenship or residency

• Health and character documents

Step 3: Lodge the Application

• Submit application offshore (child must be outside Australia)

• File both the visa application and sponsorship form

• Pay the relevant fees (around AUD 3,000 for the main applicant)

Step 4: Attend Health Checks & Provide Biometrics

Step 5: Wait for Decision

Processing times can vary but typically take 12 to 18 months.

For updated timelines, visit Australian Visa Processing Times.

Case Study: Raj & Anita (India to Australia)

Raj and Anita, both Australian citizens living in Melbourne, adopted their niece from India in 2023. With the help of a registered migration agent, they ensured the adoption was legally valid and lodged the Subclass 102 application. After 14 months, their daughter was granted the visa and is now enrolled in school and thriving.

Q: Can I apply if my adoption is still in process?
A: Yes, but the adoption must be completed before visa decision.

Q: Can the child come to Australia while the visa is processing?
A: No. The child must remain offshore during the process.

Q: Is a visa label required?
A: No. All visas are digital. Use the VEVO system to check status.

• Types of Australian Family Visas

• Bringing Dependents to Australia

• Visa Processing Tips & Timeline

Getting an Adopted Child Visa for Australia (Subclass 102) can be a life-changing process. It requires patience, proper documentation, and legal clarity.

For the best results, work with a professional help with family visas or consultant who understands the nuances of international adoption laws.